5. Agriculture Land Resources Management Policy (2024–2029), Malawi
The Agriculture Land Resources Management Policy (2024–2029) sets a strategic direction for the sustainable use, management, and conservation of Malawi’s agricultural land resources. The policy seeks to halt land degradation, restore soil fertility, improve land productivity, and ensure food security through the adoption of climate-smart, integrated, and community-led and management practices.
The policy addresses historical challenges such as deforestation, overgrazing, unsustainable farming practices, and weak land tenure systems, which have led to declining soil health and agricultural yields. It promotes inclusive governance, institutional coordination, and the use of science-based approaches to manage land resources at both household and landscape levels. The ultimate goal is to support resilient livelihoods and sustainable economic development while protecting the environment.
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1. Introduction
Context and rationale for the policy
Overview of land degradation issues in Malawi
Objectives of the policy intervention
2. Policy Vision, Mission, and Goal
Vision: Productive, resilient, and sustainably managed agricultural land resources
Mission: To promote the sustainable use and management of land resources for national development
Goal: Enhance agricultural productivity and environmental sustainability
3. Policy Objectives
Reduce land degradation and soil erosion
Promote climate-smart and sustainable land management practices
Strengthen governance and coordination in land resource management
Enhance land tenure security and stakeholder participation
4. Guiding Principles
Sustainability and resilience
Stakeholder participation and inclusiveness
Evidence-based decision-making
Gender equity and youth engagement
Climate change adaptation and mitigation
5. Policy Priority Areas
Soil and Water Conservation
Integrated Land Use Planning
Sustainable Land Management Technologies
Restoration of Degraded Lands
Strengthening Institutional Frameworks
Capacity Building and Awareness
Research, Innovation, and Knowledge Sharing
Monitoring and Evaluation
Resource Mobilization and Financing Mechanisms
6. Institutional and Implementation Framework
Roles of the Ministry of Agriculture, Local Governments, NGOs, CSOs, and research institutions
Multi-sectoral coordination mechanisms
District-level land use planning integration
7. Monitoring, Evaluation, and Reporting
Policy M&E framework
Key performance indicators and baseline tracking
Periodic policy review mechanisms
Annexes
Glossary of terms
Stakeholder engagement summary
Reference materials